Chinese Blue Breasted "Button" Quail
Chinese Blue Breasted Quail: The Tiny Quail with Big Personality
The Chinese Blue Breasted Quail (Synoicus chinensis) is the smallest member of the Old World Quail, sharing lineage with the Coturnix japonica and the African Harlequin Quail (Coturnix delegorguei). Despite their size, these tiny birds are packed with charm and are often misunderstood, making them a fascinating species for enthusiasts and breeders alike.
“Button Quail” Misnomer
Often referred to as “Button Quail,” these quail earned their nickname due to their adorable size—as small as a button when they hatch! However, the name is somewhat misleading.
- Not True Button Quail: True Button Quail belong to a different family, characterized by having three toes and lacking a hind toe. The Chinese Blue Breasted Quail, by contrast, has a hind toe and belongs to the quail family proper.
Housing and Care
Due to their territorial nature, it’s best to house Chinese Blue Breasted Quail in pairs. This ensures they have adequate space to thrive and reduces stress or aggression. They are also ideal for:
- Aviary Bottom Dwellers: These quail are commonly kept in aviaries as “floor companions” for finches or other small birds. Their ground-dwelling habits complement the activity of other birds, creating a harmonious environment.
- Small Pet Enclosures: Their tiny size and unique behaviors make them a delightful choice for those seeking a small and manageable pet bird.
A Recommended Resource
For those looking to raise or learn more about these fascinating birds, we highly recommend Jodi McDonald’s book, A Closer Look at Button Quail. This comprehensive guide provides invaluable insights into the care, breeding, and management of the Chinese Blue Breasted Quail and is a must-have for any enthusiast.
Why Choose Chinese Blue Breasted Quail?
The Chinese Blue Breasted Quail is a wonderful addition for:
- Pet Owners: Their compact size and charming behaviors make them perfect for small spaces.
- Breeders: With their unique characteristics, they offer a rewarding experience for those interested in developing lines.
- Aviaries: Their ground-dwelling habits and compatibility with small birds make them ideal for mixed setups.
Chinese Blue Breasted "Button" Quail Varieties
Chinese Blue Breasted Quail: Tiny Wonders with Beautiful Varieties
The Chinese Blue Breasted Quail, also affectionately known as “Button Quail,” is a charming and colorful species that captivates with its diverse varieties and striking plumage. These tiny quail are not only fascinating to observe but also bring vibrant personality to any aviary or setup.
Distinguishing Males and Females
Sexing Chinese Blue Breasted Quail is relatively straightforward once they reach adulthood, especially in most color varieties:
- Males: Males are more brightly colored and often display distinct features such as a bib on their face and red vent feathers. These traits, along with their vibrant plumage, make them easy to identify.
- Females: Females, while still beautiful, are less vividly colored. Their plumage is typically more camouflaged, blending naturally with their surroundings—a trait that helps them stay safe in the wild.
A Variety of Colors
This species is known for its incredible diversity of colors, with breeders continually developing new and exciting varieties. Whether you’re drawn to the classic wild-type or rare mutations, Chinese Blue Breasted Quail offer something for everyone.
Why Raise Chinese Blue Breasted Quail?
These tiny quail are perfect for:
- Aviaries: Their small size and colorful plumage make them ideal companions in mixed aviary setups.
- Hobbyists: Their beauty and unique behaviors bring joy to breeders and enthusiasts alike.
- Education: These quail offer a hands-on way to learn about bird behavior, breeding, and care.
At Stellar Game Birds, Poultry, Waterfowl LLC, we celebrate the charm and diversity of the Chinese Blue Breasted Quail. Whether you’re looking to start your journey with these remarkable birds or add to your existing collection, we’re here to help!
